Going with the present evidence of kiwifruit, fig, nectarine and citrus trees currently growing on the property, I’ve taken on a gamble and took out a large list of fruit and nut trees to plant.
According to this chart of chill hour factor (http://www.daleysfruit.com.au/fruit%20pages/chillfactor.htm):
Avocado - None
Citrus – None
Pomegranate – 100-300
Fig – 100-500
Grapes – 100-500
Quince – 100-500
Persimmon – 100-700
Peach – 150-1200
Nectarine – 150-1200
Pear – 150-1500
Pecan - 150-1600
Apricot – 300-1000
Apple – 300-1200
Almond – 400-700
Olive – 400-700
Chestnut – 400-750
Kiwi – 400-800
Walnut – 400-1500
In my area, it is officially a Warm Temperature with a mean annual rainfall of 1300mm. Frost starts from March and ends around Sept, with the mean annual temperatures going high at 23°C (although a record of 43°C were recorded a number of times) and the lowest at 11°C (and the recorded lowest at -4.2°C). The property is situated at the near bottom of a valley sheltered from East, while bearing the brunt of elements from South and West.
So with the list of trees listed here – it will be a trial and error process for us to see which actually thrives out here on the property and which doesn’t. We have gone to mix the list of trees that covers cool, warm temperatures and subtropical regions to test with.
Fruit Tree List:
· Apples (20 varieties) x 22
· Apricots (5 varieties) x 5
· Avocado (4 varieties) x 4
· Bananas x 6
· Cherry (3 varieties) x 3
· Cherimoya – Custard Apple x 1
· Citrus (Lemon x 4 varieties, Mandarin x 4 varieties,
· Fig (2 varieties) x 3
· Grapes x 3
· Kiwifruit x 4
· Mango (3 varieties) x 3
· Mulberries (2 varieties) x 2
· Nectarine x 4
· Passionfruit (3 varieties) x 6
· Paw Paw x 1
· Pear (13 varieties) x 17
· Peach (4 varieties) x 4
·
· Quince x 1
Total Fruit trees = 119
Nut Trees List:
· Almond x 3
· Chestnut x 7
· Hazelnut x 7
· Macadamia x 3
· Pine nut x 2
· Walnut x 1
Total Nut trees = 23
Others List:
· Lillypillies x 18
· Bamboo x 4
· Elderberry x 4
· Ice Cream Bean x 8
· Guava x 1
· Strawberry x 40
I have planted a variety of windbreak and shade trees for those fruit and nut trees, along with existing Golden Robinia trees:
· Silver Birch x 4
·
· River She-oak x 6
· Swamp paperbark x 4
The structure of fruit and nut trees planted is a form of food forest – we do not have the time to let the legume trees to grow before the fruit and nut trees. So in our situation, everything get to grow at the same time! Photos coming soon... Cheers till later!
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